Pyramids were built for religious purposes. The Egyptians were one of the first civilizations to believe in an afterlife. They believed that a second self called the ka lived within every human being. Three pyramids were built at Giza, and many smaller pyramids were constructed around the Nile Valley. Egyptologists believe the pyramid was built as a tomb for the Fourth Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh Khufu (often Hellenized as "Cheops") and was constructed over a 20-year period. Khufu's vizier, Hemiunu (also called Hemon), is believed by some to be the architect of the Great Pyramid. Facts of Pyramids Last of the Egyptian Pyramids The Ahmose pyramid collapsed into rubble as it was made primarily from mud brick, which couldn’t hold up over time like the gigantic limestone blocks used in pyramids Pyramid Constructors The Great Pyramids were built by workmen, not slaves, despite the claims of famous Greek historian Herodotus in his writing. In recent years archaeologists have fo...
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